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32 | Throughout R1 residing at the facility, interviews with staff and R1’s family revealed R1’s health declined from being ambulatory with the use of a walker, to eventually wheelchair bound.
Assessments conducted by the facility for R1 on 1/4/18, 2/6/18, 8/1/18, 1/31/19, 8/16/19, 2/15/20, and 6/24/20, consistently revealed R1 was at high risk for falls. Narrative charting records documented on June 3rd, 2018, R1 sustained a witnessed fall, R1 hit a wall, and staff summoned medical attention due to R1 sustaining a skin tear to the head. On January 31st, 2019, during the overnight shift, staff found R1 on the floor next to R1’s bed with a laceration to the head, and staff summoned medical attention. R1 was transported to the hospital on both occasions, with the fall on 1/31/2019 requiring stitches. Review of photographs obtained from R1’s medical provider, confirmed R1 suffered lacerations on both occasions.
From approximately March 24th, 2018, to October 11th, 2019, R1 sustained approximately twelve (12) witnessed and unwitnessed falls. On at least seven of the twelve noted falls, R1’s falls were unwitnessed. A Service Plan for R1 dated January 31st,2019, did not reveal any measures addressing R1's falls. On subsequent visits the Department requested records, but the facility was not able to produce such records, including service plans addressing R1’s falls.
Although staff reported checking in on R1 every two hours, the facility did not implement any fall prevention measures for R1 until after the fall on January 31st, 2019, which resulted in a hospital visit and R1 sustaining a laceration requiring stitches. By January 31st, 2019, review of records revealed R1 had sustained approximately ten (10) falls with no severe injuries. Interviews with multiple staff and R1’s family corroborated the facility implemented fall prevention measures after January 31st, 2019. The measures included placing bed rails and lowering of the bed. An Outside Agency Form dated January 31st, 2019, revealed fall prevention measures were discussed with staff on that date. The measures discussed with the external agency included lowering R1’s bed, conducting frequent checks and cleaning R1’s room to minimize trip hazards. During the investigation the facility produced assessments and service plans for R1, but these did not indicate what fall mitigating measures were implemented, nor what staff actions were implemented to mitigate R1’s falls.
(See additional LIC 9099C form for continuation of report.) |